Pet ownership research focuses on studying the benefits, challenges, and impact of owning a pet on individuals and society. This area of research includes exploring the physical and mental health benefits of owning a pet, the relationship between pet ownership and social connectedness, the economic implications of pet ownership, and the ethical considerations involved in caring for and interacting with pets. Researchers in this field also examine the role of pets in human development and well-being, as well as how pets can be integrated into various healthcare and therapeutic settings.